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Also See:
Marijuana and Medical Marijuana
Marijuana and School, Grades, Addiction, Pregnancy


Adolescents, Alcohol, and Substance Abuse: Reaching Teens through Brief Interventions by Peter M. Monti PhD (Editor), Suzanne M. Colby PhD (Editor), Tracy A. O'Leary Phd (Editor)

"Researchers and practitioners looking for better ways to study, prevent, and treat youth alcohol and substance abuse will find this volume invaluable. It presents cutting-edge research on brief interventions for health care, behavioral health, school, and community settings. It also provides fresh perspectives on how emerging transdisciplinary research paradigms and communication technologies can be used to improve the appeal, reach, and impact of treatments designed for adolescents." --C. Tracy Orleans, PhD, Senior Scientist, Robert Wood Johnson Foundation


Substance Abuse: Information for School Counselors, Social Workers, Therapists, and Counselors (4th Edition) by Gary L. Fisher, Thomas C. Harrison

Weaving actual clinical examples with solid research, Substance Abuse continues to provide counseling, social work, and other students with a detailed overview of the alcohol and other drug (AOD) field. Now in its Third Edition, this text provides updated coverage and practical clinical examples to reflect the rapid changes in the field of addiction.


The authors present balanced coverage of various treatment models as well as objective discussions of the controversies in the field. The text covers topics spanning the entire field–pharmacology, assessment and diagnosis, treatment, recovery, prevention, children, families, and other addictions–providing students with a broad view of the AOD field as well as the pervasiveness of the problem in all areas of behavioral health and general fields.


Teen Drug Abuse (Opposing Viewpoints) by David Nelson

With more than 90 volumes covering nearly every controversial contemporary topic, Opposing Viewpoints is the leading source for libraries and classrooms in need of current-issue materials. Each title explores a specific issue by placing expert opinions in a unique pro/con format. The viewpoints are selected from a wide range of highly respected and often hard-to-find sources and publications.


 
Page updated: November 10, 2011

Substance Abuse and Mental Health - How to Stop Smoking
Help for Alcohol Addiction

Physical and mental health are interrelated. There is a link between smoking and drinking with mental health disorders. By quitting smoking and giving up alcohol, you can achieve better mental health. Smoking has an affect, not only on the lungs and body, but also on the mind.

 
Alcohol, substance abuse and smoking have an affect on mental health.
Photo: Daisy Romwell. Wikimedia Commons.

Alcohol abuse can lead to symptoms of bipolar disorder. The larger percentage, up to 60%, of those with bipolar disorder, abuse or have abused alcohol. Alcohol is a depressant. On the one hand, it offers a temporary relief from anxieties. On the other hand, overuse can contribute to more anxiety and depression.

Alcohol is used, at times, to self-medicate, that is, to relieve anxiety and/or depression. Its use can be something of a vicious cycle in terms of stress, anxiety, depression and dependance.

The course of wisdom for the majority of those who have any type of mental health disorder, including deperession, bipolar disorder, anxiety or anxiety disorders, any diagnosable mental health disorder, is to avoid alcohol completely...for life, not only temporarily.

Quiting smoking and use of alcohol can help contribute to a healthier lifestyle, which has physical and mental health benefits.


Marijuana Use Among Teens and Adults May Contribute to Mental Health Disorders or to Symptoms Usually Associated with Mental Health Disorders


Use of "soft" drugs, such as marijuana can contribute to problems with depression, anxiety, paranoia, and might even contribute to long-term mental health issues after cessation. 40% of Americans have used marijuana at least once. Marijuana use is common among high school students and even middle school teens. Parents and teachers are often unaware and teenagers may experiment with marijuana or other drugs unbeknownst to their parents. Teachers, guidance counselors and child study teams may be unaware of that the teenager is using marijuana.

Frequent or prolonged use of marijuana can lead and contribute to depression in some teens and even chidlren, and contribute to other mental health disorders as well. Sometimes use of recreational drugs in the past might contribute to mental health difficulties later in life.


Professional Help for Drug and Alcohol Abuse


Other forms of drug abuse are also interrelated with mental health disorders. Professional help such as a drug and alcohol rehab can be of help to many in staying off of drugs and alcohol. However, you can't be content with only getting professional help. You have to be determined to make lifestyle changes, which might involve acquiring a new set of friends. Those who succeed are those who are determined, who don't give up, and who prepare themselves for a new life out of rehab. See Making a Success of Drug and Alcohol Rehab.

Whether or not you go into rehab, the support of a medical doctor or a psychologist can be of value. Cognitive behavioral therapy might help. This site does not recommend hypnotism in mental health efforts. It is of more benefit to learn to develop your own self-will and self-control, than to become reliant on the will of others.

If you struggle with drugs or alcohol, try to avoid using pain killers, sleeping medications, amphetamines or stimulants, or other narcotic-life drugs. These can contribute to the psychology of and the physical necessity of dependence on substances, which is what you are trying to break free from.

Instead, develop coping strategies and a network of support from others in your efforts to conquer substance abuse and stabilize mentally, if that is a necessity. Some benefit from professional treatment or from residency at an alcohol treatment center (off-site link from sponsor). Even so, you need to take your life into your own hands and make whatever changes you need to for recovery.


For those with Mental Health Disorders, Doing Without Alcohol is the Best Plan


For most adults, drinking a moderate amount of alcohol is not harmful. However, for a substantial percentage of the population, doing without alcohol completely, is the best course. Some have an "addictive personality," may be compulsive with their alcohol use or abuse, or find themselves depending on alcohol for relief from stress, in order to have a good time or in order to socialize. A psychological (in addition to a physical) dependence can result.

For those with mental health difficulties or disorders, doing without alcohol completely is both the course of wisdom and may be a necessity for recovery.

Strong encouragement from one's doctor for a client/patient to quit smoking is of value. Additionally, creating smoke-free psychiatric facilities, can be of help to those struggling to recover from mental illness.

Exercise, a close watch on your choices in entertainment (avoiding bars or places where alcohol and smoking are common), prayer and positive spiritual activities have proven to be of help in quiting smoking and alcohol abuse. Reading the Bible daily can give added support and be strengthening.

There is a correlation between alcohol (and drug) abuse with bipolar disorder. Some studies suggest that over 60% of those who suffer with bipolar disorder also struggle with some form of substance abuse.


References and Resources for Substance Abuse and Mental Health, How to Stop Smoking page


1. Burgess, Wes, M.D., Ph.D., (2006). The Bipolar Handbook. London: Penguin.

2. Facts on Biplar Drug Treatment, (November 13, 2010). Association for Natural Psychology

3. Why Quit Smoking? How You can Quit Smoking. (March 22, 2000)Awake


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Selecting the Right Drug and Alcohol Rehab

Drug and Alcohol Rehab Success and Self Help

Contingency Management in substance abuse treatment (especially for adolescents).