sponsor
Buy Safe Eyes Parental Control Software
Tested and endorsed by the AYCNP. Parental internet control software reviews





hon
verify here

In the Spotlight
Best Children's Books (and Teens)
Psychiatric Labeling Labeling People
Positive Steps and Interventions
Arts Therapy
Self Help Psychology 16 Keys
Music Psychology
Coaching and Mentoring
Self Help Mental Health
Green Therapy
Biofeedback - Neurofeedback
Professional Therapies
Spirituality-Psychology
Psychological Disorders
ADHD Help
Help for Depression
About Bipolar Disorder
Borderline Personality Disorder
Treatment of Anxiety
Overcoming Panic Attacks - Naturally
Sleep problems Sleep Remedies
Obsessive Compulsive DisorderOCD
Eating Disorders Info
Schizophrenia Help
Oppositional Defiant Disorder
Conduct Disorder
Treatment of Epilepsy
Children and Youth
Autism in Children
Child Abuse Information
Positive Parenting - 24 Steps
School Psychology, Education
Sport Psychology
Internet Safety
Pornography Effects - Addiction, Help
Abortion
Suicide Prevention


Other Links

Off-site links:
ADHD Book

ADHD book Radio Broadcast - Wellness Dialogues - Alternative approaches to ADHD Treatment ("Follow" to play)

Best ADHD books list


100% of advertising commissions from Amazon.com and parental internet control software banners (2011), along with other funding from the AYCNP were used for providing books to schools, public libraries, and other non-profit institutions, on mental health and related topics, and for helping at-risk children and teens.


Children's Mental Health Book

Best Books for Children and Teens - Over 100 selections


 
 

Please send any suggestions and comments
The Association for Youth, Children and Natural Psychology is a non-profit New Jersey corporation that operates as a federal 501 c(3).

 


Other ADHD pages

ADHD info - main page

66 page ADHD downloadable e-brochure. Free for a limited time

How art helps ADHD

Drug and medicine for ADHD - facts, side effects, how long effective


Pages Related to Children and Media Influenc:

Education Ideas
Educational school strategies
Book Store
Children
Mental Health: Infants and Babies
Children and Television
Children and Movies
Child Abuse
Autism

 


Living Without the Screen: Causes and Consequences of Life without Television by Marina Krcmar

Living Without the Screen provides an in-depth study of those American families and individuals who opt not to watch television, exploring the reasons behind their choices, discussing their beliefs about television, and examining the current role of television in the American family.

Author Marina Krcmar answers several questions in the volume: What is television? Who are those people who reject it? What are their reasons for doing so? How do they believe their lives are different because of this choice? What impact does this choice have on media research? This volume provides a current, distinctive, and important look at how personal choices on media use are made, and how these choices reflect more broadly on media’s place in today’s society.

A compelling exploration of the motivations and rationales for those who choose to live without television, this book is a must-read for scholars and researchers working in children and media, media literacy, sociology, family studies and related areas. It will also be of interest to anyone with questions about media usage and the choices families make regarding the role of media in their lives.


How to overcome ADHD without medication.

This 104 page book gives practical ideas on how parents and educators can help children to overcome symptoms associated with ADHD, without a prescription. Proven methods, many references, footnotes, bibliography, index, recommended reading and agencies.


"Mommy, I'm Scared": How TV and Movies Frighten Children and What We Can Do to Protect Them by Joanne Cantor Ph.D.

Nightmares, anxiety, intense fear, and physical pain are typical reactions that children have to scary TV. This very important book considers such childhood fears and how they affect us as teenagers and adults. Cantor, a student at the University of Pennsylvania's Annenberg Center, comes down hard on TV programs, movie reruns, and TV news as the "uninvited intruders" in our home. What to do? Monitor very carefully, or discard the TV.

Cantor offers ways to help children work through their fears, including distracting, desensitizing, and reasoning, and she analyzes movie ratings (Jaws, for example, is PG) and why we love violence so much. An excellent addition to public library shelves.?Linda Beck, Indian Valley P.L., Telford, PA Copyright 1998 Reed Business Information, Inc.


Children, Adolescents, and Media Violence: A Critical Look at the Research by Steven J. Kirsh

"This book, written for those who can read and think at the college graduate level, leaves the reader with enough sophistication to resist the temptation to oversimplify the subject while using his or her new understanding to discuss the matter as an expert. . . I would gladly put Children, Adolescents, and Media Violence in the hands of every school superintendent, policy maker, principal, and politician I could. . . The latest edition of Children, Adolescents, and Media Violence is a must-read for every graduate student in a clinical psychology program as well as every clinician and potential media consultant in the behavioral sciences." (Joseph H. McCoy Contemporary Psychology: APA Review of Books )


No Child Left Different (Childhood in America) by Sharna Olfman

"Children in America are being given psychotropic medications at an ever-increasing rate, driven by the fashionable diagnoses like bipolar disorder. No Child Left Different charts the emergence of this phenomenon. --David Healy, Professor of Psychiatry, Cardiff University



So Sexy So Soon: The New Sexualized Childhood and What Parents Can Do to Protect Their Kids by Diane E. Levin Ph.D. (Author), Jean Kilbourne Ed.D.

The authors (Levin is a professor of education; Kilbourne, an authority on the effects of advertising) accuse the media of sexualizing children. Constantly, American children are exposed to a barrage of sexual images in television, movies, music and the Internet. They are taught young that buying certain clothes, consuming brand-name soft drinks and owning the right possessions will make them sexy and cool—and being sexy and cool is the most important thing. Young men and women are spoon-fed images that equate sex with violence, paint women as sexually subservient to men and encourage hooking up rather than meaningful connections. The result is that kids are having sex younger and with more partners than ever before.

Eating disorders and body image issues are common as early as grade school. Levin and Kilbourne stress that there is nothing wrong with a young person's natural sexual awakening, but it is wrong to allow a young person's sexuality to be hijacked by corporations who want them as customers. The authors offer advice on how parents can limit children's exposure to commercialized sex, and how parents can engage kids in constructive, age-appropriate conversation about sex and the media. One need only read the authors' anecdotes to see why this book is relevant. (Sept.) --Publishers Weekly - Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.


The Lolita Effect: The Media Sexualization of Young Girls and Five Keys to Fixing It by M. Gigi Durham, Ph.D


The Sexualization of Childhood (Childhood in America) by Sharna Olfman


Cinderella Ate My Daughter: Dispatches from the Front Lines of the New Girlie-Girl Culture by Peggy Orenstein

Pink and pretty or predatory and hardened, sexualized girlhood influences our daughters from infancy onward, telling them that how a girl looks matters more than who she is. Somewhere between the exhilarating rise of Girl Power in the 1990s and today, the pursuit of physical perfection has been recast as a source—the source—of female empowerment. And commercialization has spread the message faster and farther, reaching girls at ever-younger ages.



Page updated: May 18, 2011

Media Violence and Sexuality for Children

From books:
So Sexy, So Soon
by Dianne Levin, Ph.D., Jean Kilbourne Ed.D.

and Mommy, I'm Scared, How TV and Movies Frighten Children and What Parents Can Do To Protect Them.
by Joanne Cantor, Ph.D.

See also: The Sexualization of Childhood edited by Sharna Olfman review and information (on-site).

 

From:
So Sexy, So Soon

Dianne Levin, Ph.D. and Jean Kilbourne, Ed.D

List of sexy icons and communication channels for children

Positive Parenting: Sexy icons - Bratz look-alike here - for children abound. Responsible parents direct interests of their children contrary to the path of least resistance and provide their children with positive and well-thought-out interests and hobbies.

Television:
Bratz Dolls, Cartoons, Movies
Pro-wrestling Girls
PowerPuff Girls
TV in the bedroom
70% of TV for teens has sexual content
2,000 Sex Acts/Year - Average teen sees on TV
Disney Channel
Cable Television

Music:
Plenty of sex for children and teens on MTV, VHS, BET and other cable stations, and of course, YouTube, like this Rihanna pop- R & B Rihanna, Paranoid music video. About 1/3 of music videos exploit sex and 70% have some sexual imagery.
photo: http://www.blog.peacemagazine.com/

Rihanna, R & B sensation, her concerts and music videos directed mostly to young teens, plenty of pre-teen also view. The title of her album "Good Girls Gone Bad," just about sums up the theme. MTV, BET, from cable-TV, and YouTube videos use sex to attract viewers and exploit everything from lesbianism to flirting with beastiality as the hook. Many music videos might be described as, "artistically directed soft-porn." Lady Gaga's Poker Face video, is like being party to an orgy, and verifies the truth in the statement, "pornography has gone mainstream."

MTV & Music Videos - Cable/Satellite TV and Music

Britney Spears caters to the musical passions of 4 year olds to tweens and young teens. Her juiced-up music is sexual beyond Donna Summes groundbreaking, Love to Love you Baby disco hit in the 1970s. Spears' version of Satisfaction similarly is -orgasmic- as was Summer's previous hit where she simulated orgasm over 30 times.

Disney, Mickey Mouse club star Britney Spears' first album was a bridge for child sex exploitation, with Spears dressed sexually with a sexy school dress and lollipop. She makes the top of the list in Levin's "Too Sexy, Too Soon.

Britney Spears (Disney)

High School Musical (Disney)
High School Musical is described as a

Ashley Tisdale from High School Musical ventures beyond the Disney structure in this sexy music video for the hit song, He Said, She Said. "What is that little girl watching?" I wrote in my journal, watching a 6 year old on the Internet, YouTube, at the public library. "Is it some pornographic thing? Where's the mother? How would a mother allow her six-year-old to watch a video like that unattended?" It was Ashley Tisdale, that explained it.

High School Musical Vanessa Hudgens is spoken of by 3rd graders in lowered voices, concerning the pornographic pictures they have seen on the Internet which she had made (and gotten into trouble for). Dianne Levin, Ph.D. describes High School Musical as a sort of bridge by which children can go on to more advanced sexually oriented media. Tisdale stars in a new R-rated movie that is clearly not for children, but, which, no doubt, many children will see, because it comes from a source from which they have become accustomed and come to trust.

Spice Girls (Let me be your lover)
[Today's Disney Cheetah Girls] (Disney)
Christian Agueleira
L'il Kim
50 Cent (Gantsta rapper) - P.I.M.P.
Justin Timberlake - SexyBack
Eminem

Magazines and Icons
Barbie
Barbie Dolls have become more decidedly sexy, with the new Barbie Dolls Lingerie version.

Levin has a hard time understanding the new Barbie Dolls lingerie version for children. Perfectly sculpted carved sexy bodies from get-go, Barbie Dolls have always been something of a controversy. Do they contribute to some girls development of anorexia? Do they pose another impossible iconized image for girls to live up to? Many believe so.

Lingerie Barbie
My Scene Barbie
CosmoGirl [magazine]
Sports illustrated Swimsuit issue
Shirts for kids with slogans - I'm Hot - Juicy, slogans across rear end, etc.

Video Games
Video games in the bedroom
PG-13 spin-off video games for 10-year-olds and younger
Hasbro's DreamLife TV Video Game

Movies
American Pie Movie for teens - 1999 - About desperately seeking to lose one's virginity.

Internet
12% of all websites are pornography
25% of all web-searches are pornography
Webkinz

Icon Violence For Kids:
Grand Theft Auto (Sex and Violence)
GI Jo
Violence, profanity, and yes, sex, mark this movie for children, which has been marketed to preschoolers.

Transformers is an example of intense violence marketed to preschool and other young children.

[Pro-wrestling]
Mighty Morphin Power Rangers
Teenager Mutant Ninja Turtles
Star Wars

Things which Frighten Children - Sources of Violence for Children -
from book: Mommy, I'm scared: how TV and movies frighten children and what parents can do about it. by Joanne Cantor, Ph.D., professor of communication at University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Overall Effects over time:
Desensitization to violence and others? suffering.
Imitation of violence/violent acts.

Movies:

What most children will see:

The X-Files
"A woman parks her car in a dark garage, she sees a footprint in snow outside, she takes a garden tool off the wall, a man lunges toward her, and she slashes his face with the tool (we see bloody gashes and the man screams); then she runs and another man chases and tackles her. A man places a dead body on a chopping block and we see him raise an ax over it and then hear a thump when the ax comes down; we see a pile of what looks like severed limbs to the side. A sedated man is placed on a chopping block, an ax is raised over him and the man holding the ax is struck hard from behind and he falls to the ground unconscious. A man begins to cut along a woman's neck (we see a bloody cut) planning to sever her head but he is interrupted. We see a severed head with tubes that pump blood through it and we see the eyes blink..."
The X-Files I Want to Believe, 2008.
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0443701/parentalguide

Jaws
The Day After (1983)
The Incredible Hulk
Batman
Goosebumps
E.T.
Alfred Hitchcock's Psycho
When a Stranger Calls (1979, 2006)
Piranha (movie)

The Wizard of Oz (1939)

The Wizard of Oz has been described by child psychiatrist Peter Neurauer, as the potentially most firightening and confusing movie for children, especially for  those without strong emotional attachents.

Raiders of the Lost Ark
Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom
Jurassic Park
James Bond movies
Dumbo (1941, Disney)

Sleeping Beauty (1959, Disney)

Are Disney movies frightening for children? Many are. Scenes in Disney's Sleeping Beauty are both intense, violent and frightening for children.

Snow White and the Seven Dwarves (1937, Disney)

Disney's first feature full-length movie for children Snow White, was both pure and virgnally beautiful and purely evil, in its contrasting characterization of these fairy tale contrasting characters.

The sharp dichotomy between purity and pure evil is a recurring theme in Disney movies for children. Fouts and Lawson (Calgary University) feel that this stereotyping can cause children to view others as being all-good or all-evil. Lawson also believes that Disney movies might contribute to a child's fear and misconception of mental illness, with scores of references to "mad," "crazy," lunatic," etc. in their most widely known children's movies.

Alice in Wonderland (Disney) (1951)

Disney's 2nd flick was a horror spoof of dancing skeletons. He never lost his flair for horror, and most of his movies for children incorporate scenes of terror, fright, panic, and seperation anxiety. Beauty and the Beast has the most number of 'demonizing' references, as described by Fout and Lawson of Calgary University, Canada.
Photo: www.fanpop.com

Beauty and the Beast (Disney)
Peter Pan (1953, Disney)
Bambi (1942, Disney)
"it's better to wait" - until children are older - "for this movie"
Charlotte's Web (some children were scared from)
Captain Kangaroo (some children were scared from)
[Chucky Cheese-some children are scared from]
Ghostbusters
Kindergarten Cop
Creature from the Black Lagoon
The Blob (horror movie)
My Girl (movie)
Bonnie and Clyde (intense-1960s)
The Wild Bunch (intense -1960s)

What about 1/2-3/4 of children will see:
Natural Born Killers
A Nightmare on Elm Street
Creepshow 2
Invasion of the Body Snatchers
Are You Afraid of the Dark?
The Exorcist
Poltergiest
Silence of the Lambs
Friday the 13th
The Amityville Horror
Halloween (movie)

Television:
What most children will see:

The television news (when reality is a nightmare) - foreign wars and famine examples: Bosnia, Somalia, Rwanda [Afghanistan, Iraq] - murder of JonBonet Ramsey - kidnapping - rapes - violence
The X-Files
Star Trek
Sci-Fi Channel (cable)
Scooby Doo
"The Count" on Sesame Street
Rescue 911
Cops (Song: Bad Boys - Bad Boys Whatcha gonna do, watcha gonna do when they come for you?)
Unsolved Mysteries
Little House on the Prairie (judged the most frightening TV program of its day for children).
Michael Jackson's Thriller
Hunter (TV show)
Beverly Hills 90210

What about 1/2-3/4 of children will see:
Creepshow
Are You Afraid of the Dark?
The Burning Bed (TV movie)

Books
Goosebumps

Things for which children need an explanation:
Movie: The Elephant Man
Scarlet O'Hara - Gone with the Wind - explanation on the cold-hearted yet beautiful character

This is not an exhaustive list, but a gives a general idea of the type of things that can effect young children, including their emotional and psychological development. For some children (and many teens and adults) these can be contributing factors in depression, ADHD, bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, even eating disorders, schizophrenia, borderline personality disorder, autism, most other disorders.


Study: Objective To test the hypothesis that audible television is associated with decreased parent and child interactions.

One clinical study was designed to determine the impact of television on young children with respect to children's language ability. While one might think that the viewing of television would increase a child's ability to understand and speak audible language, the study actually found that for every additional hour that a child was exposed to television, there was a decrease in 770 words (7%) that the child heard from an adult during a recorded session, as well as a reeducation in the number and length of sounds and spoken words by the child with the adult.

Audible Television and Decreased Adult Words, Infant Vocalizations, and Conversational Turns - A Population-Based Study, Dimitri A. Christakis, MD, MPH; Jill Gilkerson, PhD; Jeffrey A. Richards, MA; Frederick J. Zimmerman, PhD; Michelle M. Garrison, PhD; Dongxin Xu, PhD; Sharmistha Gray, PhD; Umit Yapanel, PhD. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2009;163(6):554-558.


What parents can do:

1. Don't emphasize television and movies as a way of life and of entertaining children.

2. Provide fun activities and recreation for children:

Art is great for children. It helps them be creative, creates a sense of inner peace, and builds self-esteem. It helps children get away from violence and sex in the media. It also strengthens the mind.

photo: Microsoft, cannot be reproduced.

  • Recreation for Children - Art
  • Piano lessons for children
  • Field Trips
  • Going to the Park
  • Hiking/Camping
  • 3. Realize that children see "things" on TV - as in sex and violence - when parents aren't at home or aren't supervising.

    4. Use parental controls to block PG-13, R-rated and X-rated or near-X-rated context from TV.

    5. For younger children and sensitive children, block PG content.

    6. Don't assume that because it's rated G it will be suitable for your children. Many G-rated movies are emotionally heart-wrenching for children or have intense of frightening scenes.